The 17-course French Classical Menu is a traditional and lavish dining experience that originated in France during the 19th century. It comprises of a series of courses, each served in a specific order and designed to create a gastronomic journey for the diners. The menu typically includes a variety of dishes, ranging from hot and cold appetizers to a variety of main courses, desserts, and coffee or tea.
Here is a detailed breakdown of the 17 courses in the French Classical Menu:
Amuse-bouche: A small, bite-sized appetizer, served as a gesture of the chef's creativity and to stimulate the appetite.
Hors d'oeuvres: A selection of cold and hot appetizers, including canapes, pate, terrine, and soup.
Potage: A thick and hearty soup, typically made with meat, vegetables, and cream.
Oeuf: An egg dish, usually a poached or scrambled egg, served with cheese or cream.
Poisson: A fish course, served with a light sauce, vegetables, and garnishes.
Sorbet: A palate cleanser, typically a fruity or icy dessert.
Entrée: A meat or poultry dish, served with a rich sauce and vegetables.
Aspic: A meat, fish, or vegetable dish that is set in jelly or gelatin.
Selle d'agneau: A saddle of lamb, usually roasted and served with a side of vegetables.
Salade: A fresh and light salad course, typically made with greens, vegetables, and a light vinaigrette.
Fromage: A selection of cheeses, typically served with bread, crackers, and fruit.
Dessert: A sweet and indulgent course, typically a pastry, cake, or fruit dish.
Café: A coffee course, typically served with a small pastry or chocolate.
Liqueur: A small serving of liqueur or cognac, typically served as a digestive.
Friandises: Small sweets or candies, served as a final indulgence.
Digestif: A small serving of liqueur or brandy, typically served at the end of the meal to aid digestion.
Mignardises: Small, bite-sized desserts, typically served with coffee or tea.
In summary, the 17-course French Classical Menu is a luxurious and extravagant dining experience that offers a wide variety of dishes, flavors, and textures. It is a testament to the rich culinary history and culture of France and is still celebrated today as a symbol of the country's refined and sophisticated approach to food.